Search results for "correlation [momentum]"

showing 10 items of 59 documents

Resultados en la cirugía por rotura del ligamento cruzado anterior en pacientes con edad pediátrica

2019

espanolObjetivo: Describir los resultados del tratamiento y complicaciones asi como establecer la relacion de lesiones asociadas y el tiempo hasta la cirugia.Metodos: Estudio retrospectivo de pacientes con fisis abiertas intervenidos mediante cirugia de reconstruccion del ligamento cruzado anterior entre Junio de 2010 y Junio de 2018. Resultados: 39 pacientes fueron incluidos. La edad media fue de 14,7 anos. El seguimiento medio fue de 42 meses. El tiempo medio hasta la cirugia fue de 10,7 meses. El aumento de este se asocio positivamente al incremento de lesiones asociadas (Test de Spearman 0,106. 1 caso sufrio un puente fisario (2,5%) con discrepancia de longitud de miembros inferiores (2…

PharmacologyGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineTime to surgeryHastabusiness:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Spearman Correlation Test
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Cluster analysis for portfolio optimization

2005

We consider the problem of the statistical uncertainty of the correlation matrix in the optimization of a financial portfolio. We show that the use of clustering algorithms can improve the reliability of the portfolio in terms of the ratio between predicted and realized risk. Bootstrap analysis indicates that this improvement is obtained in a wide range of the parameters N (number of assets) and T (investment horizon). The predicted and realized risk level and the relative portfolio composition of the selected portfolio for a given value of the portfolio return are also investigated for each considered filtering method.

Physics - Physics and SocietyEconomics and EconometricsControl and OptimizationMathematics::Optimization and ControlFOS: Physical sciencesStatistics::Other StatisticsPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)random matrix theoryportfolio optimizationcorrelation matriceRate of return on a portfolioFOS: Economics and businessComputer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceEconometricsEconomicsCluster analysisModern portfolio theoryStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Covariance matrixApplied MathematicsQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterPortfolioPortfolio optimizationVolatility (finance)clustering methodRandom matrixOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Short-range correlations and neutrinoless double beta decay

2007

In this work we report on the effects of short-range correlations upon the matrix elements of neutrinoless double beta decay. We focus on the calculation of the matrix elements of the neutrino-mass mode of neutrinoless double beta decays of 48Ca and 76Ge. The nuclear-structure components of the calculation, that is the participant nuclear wave functions, have been calculated in the shell-model scheme for 48Ca and in the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation (pnQRPA) scheme for 76Ge. We compare the traditional approach of using the Jastrow correlation function with the more complete scheme of the unitary correlation operator method (UCOM). Our results indicate that the Jast…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryOperator (physics)Nuclear TheoryNuclear structureUnitary correlation operator methodFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Matrix (mathematics)Correlation functionDouble beta decayNuclear matrix elementsNeutronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoless double beta decayWave functionRandom phase approximationNuclear ExperimentShort-range correlations
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The EM imaging reconstruction method in γ-ray astronomy

1998

Abstract The simpler imaging reconstruction methods used for γ-ray coded mask telescopes are based on correlation methods, very fast and simple-to-use but with limitations in the reconstructed image. To improve these results, other reconstruction methods have been developed, such as the maximum entropy methods or the Iterative Removal Of Sources (IROS). However, such kind of methods are slower and can be impracticable for very complex telescopes. In this paper we present an alternative image reconstruction method, based on an iterative maximum likelihood algorithm called the EM algorithm, easy to implement and that can be successfully used for not very complex coded mask systems, as is the …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPrinciple of maximum entropyComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSIterative reconstructionReconstruction methodlaw.inventionTelescopeMaximum likelihood algorithmlawExpectation–maximization algorithmCorrelation methodReconstructed imageInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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SDSS DR7 superclusters. Principal component analysis

2011

We apply the principal component analysis and Spearman's correlation test to study the properties of superclusters drawn from the SDSS DR7. We analyse possible selection effects in the supercluster catalogue, study the physical and morphological properties of superclusters, find their possible subsets, and determine scaling relations for superclusters. We show that the parameters of superclusters do not correlate with their distance. The correlations between the physical and morphological properties of superclusters are strong. Superclusters can be divided into two populations according to their total luminosity. High-luminosity superclusters form two sets, more elongated systems with the s…

PhysicsStructure formationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsRedshiftShape parameterSpace and Planetary ScienceSuperclusterPrincipal component analysisCorrelation testFundamental plane (elliptical galaxies)ScalingAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Detection of events by means of plane wave decomposition analysis and cross-correlation technniques using a circular array of microphones

2013

[EN] This article deals with the study and analysis of room acoustics through a process of sound field decomposition sampled with microphones circular arrays. The spatial characteristics of the sound field inside a room can be meaningfully described by means of microphone array processing techniques. In this context, the set of impulse responses sampled by a microphone array can be seen as an image made of acoustic planewave footprints. Due to the circular geometry of the microphone array, these footprints have a cosine-like shape that can be fully described as a function of the direction of arrival (DOA) of the impinging plane wave.Plane-wave decomposition (PWD) technique using microphone …

Plane wave decompositionCircular microphone arraysCross-correlationTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESDetection of acoustic eventsCross-correlation methodRoom acousticsComunicación Audiovisual y PublicidadMicrophone arraysSound field analysis
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Tests of Independence Based on Sign and Rank Covariances

2003

In this paper three different concepts of bivariate sign and rank, namely marginal sign and rank, spatial sign and rank and affine equivariant sign and rank, are considered. The aim is to see whether these different sign and rank covariances can be used to construct tests for the hypothesis of independence. In some cases (spatial sign, affine equivariant sign and rank) an additional assumption on the symmetry of marginal distribution is needed. Limiting distributions of test statistics under the null hypothesis as well as under interesting sequences of contiguous alternatives are derived. Asymptotic relative efficiencies with respect to the regular correlation test are calculated and compar…

Pure mathematicsRobustness (computer science)EconometricsEquivariant mapBivariate analysisAffine transformationCorrelation testMarginal distributionNull hypothesisMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
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Dynamics of hyaluronan aqueous solutions as assessed by fast field cycling NMR relaxometry.

2010

Fast field cycling (FFC) NMR relaxometry has been used to study the conformational properties of aqueous solutions of hyaluronan (HYA) at three concentrations in the range 10 to 25 mg mL(-1). Results revealed that, irrespective of the solution concentration, three different hydration layers surround hyaluronan. The inner layer consists of water molecules strongly retained in the proximity of the HYA surface. Because of their strong interactions with HYA, water molecules in this inner hydration layer are subject to very slow dynamics and have the largest correlation times. The other two hydration layers are made of water molecules which are located progressively further from the HYA surface.…

RelaxometryAqueous solutionMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyField cyclingChemistrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaDynamics (mechanics)Analytical chemistryWaterBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryIntramolecular forceQuadrupoleMolecular motionCarbohydrate ConformationMoleculeFFC-NMR Relaxometry Correlation time Quadrupole interactions Hydration layerHyaluronic AcidAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry
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Improving Harris corner selection strategy

2011

This study describes a corner selection strategy based on the Harris approach. Corners are usually defined as interest points for which intensity variation in the principal directions is locally maximised, as response from a filter given by the linear combination of the determinant and the trace of the autocorrelation matrix. The Harris corner detector, in its original definition, is only rotationally invariant, but scale-invariant and affine-covariant extensions have been developed. As one of the main drawbacks, corner detector performances are influenced by two user-given parameters: the linear combination coefficient and the response filter threshold. The main idea of the authors' approa…

Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryAutocorrelationDetectorCorner detectionGeometryScale invarianceEdge detectionAutocorrelation matrixComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceInvariant (mathematics)Linear combinationbusinessAlgorithmSoftwareMathematicsHarris corner detector
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Estimating person parameters via item response model and simple sum score in small samples with few polytomous items: A simulation study

2018

Background The Item Response Theory (IRT) is becoming increasingly popular for item analysis. Theoretical considerations and simulation studies suggest that parameter estimates will become precise only by utilizing many items in large samples. Method A simulation study focusing on a single scale was performed on data with (a) n = 40, 60, 80, 120, 200, 300, 500, and 900 cases utilizing (b) 4, 8, 16, or 32 items. The items were (c) symmetrically distributed vs. skew (skewness 0, 1, and 2). Item loadings were (d) homogeneous vs. heterogeneous. Item loadings were (e) low vs. high. Half of the items had (f) a correlated error or not. The number of answering categories (g) was four vs. five. A to…

Statistics and ProbabilityAnalysis of VarianceScale (ratio)EpidemiologyItem analysisSkewPolytomous Rasch modelMissing data01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSimple (abstract algebra)SkewnessSample SizeStatisticsItem response theoryHumansRegression AnalysisComputer Simulation030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsCorrelation of DataMathematicsStatistics in Medicine
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